Browsing PCP-Artigos by Title
Now showing items 1-20 of 322
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Adolescentes latinoamericanos, aculturación y conducta antisocial
(Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de AsturiasUniversidad de Oviedo: Ediciones de la Universidad de Oviedo, 2010)El principal objetivo de este estudio es analizar si los estilos de aculturación de Integración, Separación, Asimilación y Marginación propuestos en el modelo de Berry pueden ser replicados en una muestra de adolescentes ... -
Age-related changes in brain activity are specific for high order cognitive processes during successful encoding of information in working memory
(Frontiers Media, 2015)Memory capacity suffers an age-related decline, which is supposed to be due to a generalized slowing of processing speed and to a reduced availability of processing resources. Information encoding in memory has been ... -
Age-related effects on event-related brain potentials in a congruence/incongruence judgment color-word Stroop task
(Frontiers Media, 2014)We examined the event-related brain potentials elicited by color-word stimuli in a Stroop task in which healthy participants (young and old) had to judge whether the meaning and the color of the stimulus were congruent or ... -
Alcohol Consumption among Freshman College Students in Spain: Individual and Pooled Analyses of Three Cross-Sectional Surveys (2005, 2012 and 2016)
(MDPI, 2021)Objective: We aimed to evaluate changes in the prevalence of Heavy Episodic Drinking (HED) and Risky Consumption (RC) in freshman college students between 2005, 2012 and 2016; and to identify the explanatory variables of ... -
Alcohol y cerebro adolescente
(Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías (SOCIDROGALCOHOL), 2009)El patrón de consumo intensivo intermitente de alcohol (Binge Drinking) se ha consolidado entre adolescentes y jóvenes. Este patrón (BD) ha despertado una fuerte preocupación en la comunidad neurocientífica por su posible ... -
Alcohol-related stimuli modulate functional connectivity during response inhibition in young binge drinkers
(Wiley, 2022)Binge drinking is a pattern of intermittent excessive alcohol consumption that is highly prevalent in young people. Neurocognitive dual-process models have described substance abuse and adolescence risk behaviours as the ... -
An Event Related Potentials Study of the Effects of Age, Load and Maintenance Duration on Working Memory Recognition
(PLOS, 2015-11-16)Age-related decline in cognitive capacities has been attributed to a generalized slowing of processing speed and a reduction in working memory (WM) capacity. Nevertheless, it is unclear how age affects visuospatial WM ... -
Analysis of the Components of a Cognitive-Behavioral Intervention for the prevention of Depression Administered via Conference Call to Nonprofessional Caregivers: A Randomized Controlled Trial
(MDPI, 2020)Effective and accessible interventions for indicated prevention of depression are necessary and lacking, especially for informal caregivers. Although telephone-based interventions could increase the accessibility for ... -
Análisis de ítems para la evaluación de la conducta antisocial: un estudio transcultural
(Asociación Iberoamericana de Diagnóstico y Evaluación Psicológica, 1999)La evaluación de la conducta delictiva ha sido durante décadas uno de los temas más discutidos y problemáticos en la investigación criminológica. En este sentido, y frente a los registros oficiales, los autoinformes de ... -
Anomalías neurocognitivas asociadas al consumo intensivo de alcohol (binge drinking) en jóvenes y adolescentes: una revisión
(Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías, 2014)El consumo intensivo de alcohol o binge drinking (BD) constituye la forma de consumo problemático más común durante la adolescencia y juventud. Al mismo tiempo, es éste un período marcado por profundos cambios, tanto en ... -
Ansiedad y consumo de tabaco en niños y adolescentes
(Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías (SOCIDROGALCOHOL), 2004)Cada vez hay mayor evidencia de que existe relación entre fumar cigarrillos y distintos trastornos psicopatológicos, especialmente con depresión y distintos trastornos de ansiedad. Esta evidencia existe en adultos pero se ... -
Antisocial Behaviour: A Unidimensional or Multidimensional Construct?
(Universidad del Rosario, 2019)This study aimed at evaluating the internal consistency of the Antisocial Behavior Questionnaire and analyze its factor structure. Specifically, it sought to evaluate the suitability of one-factor and multifactorial ... -
Applicability of the Theory of Planned Behavior for Predicting Alcohol Use in Spanish Early Adolescents
(MDPI, 2020)According to the theory of planned behavior (TPB), intentions to perform a specific behavior are the result of attitudes, norms, and perceived control, and in turn, intentions and perceived control are the main predictors ... -
Associations between Dark Triad and Ambivalent Sexism: Sex Differences among Adolescents
(MDPI, 2020)The Dark Triad traits (DT; Machiavellianism, psychopathy, and narcissism) have been repeatedly labeled as a constellation of traits that are characterized by a dishonest and self-focused approach to interpersonal relations. ... -
Attachment and substance use in adolescence: A review of conceptual and methodological aspects
(Sociedad Científica Española de Estudios sobre el Alcohol, el Alcoholismo y las otras Toxicomanías (SOCIDROGALCOHOL), 2014)Attachment is currently considered one of the major risk and/ or protective factors for substance use in adolescence. This paper reviews the most important studies published in the last 30 years in this field, focusing on ... -
Attention and visuospatial abilities: neuropsychological approach in field-dependent and field-independent schoolchildren
(Institute of Experimental Psychology Centre of Social and Psychological SciencesSlovak Academy of Sciences, 2012)The aim of this study was to explore cognitive processes that may underlie the poor school performance of children with a field-dependent cognitive style. One-hundred-and fortynine children between the ages of 8 and 11 ... -
Attentional load affects automatic emotional processing: evidence from event-related potentials
(Lippincott, Williams & Wilkins, 2006)One open question on the relation between attention and emotion concerns the automatic processing of emotional visual stimuli outside the focus of attention. This study examined to what extent the emotional processing at ... -
Attentional Modulation of Change Detection ERP Components by Peripheral Retro-Cueing
(Frontiers Research Foundation, 2017)Change detection is essential for visual perception and performance in our environment. However, observers often miss changes that should be easily noticed. A failure in any of the processes involved in conscious detection ... -
Bases psicológicas de la prevención del consumo de drogas
(Consejo General de la Psicología de España, 2007)El consumo de drogas se ha convertido en un importante problema social en los últimos años en todos los países desarrollados. Un modo de contener o atajar este problema es a través de la prevención del consumo de drogas. ... -
Beyond the Big Five: the role of extrinsic life aspirations in compulsive buying
(Colegio Oficial de Psicólogos del Principado de AsturiasUniversidad de Oviedo, 2017)Background: The integration of units of differing natures which are found in different parts of some multilevel personality models is one of the most thought-provoking paths in contemporary research. In the fi eld ...