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dc.contributor.authorIglesias Becerra, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorFeás Sánchez, Xesús
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorSeijas Vázquez, Julio Antonio
dc.contributor.authorVázquez Tato, María del Pilar
dc.contributor.authorDias, Luis G.
dc.contributor.authorEstevinho, Leticia M.
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-15T08:13:45Z
dc.date.available2020-06-15T08:13:45Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.identifier.citationIglesias, A.; Feás, X.; Rodrigues, S.; Seijas, J.A.; Vázquez-Tato, M.P.; Dias, L.G.; Estevinho, L.M. Comprehensive Study of Honey with Protected Denomination of Origin and Contribution to the Enhancement of Legal Specifications. Molecules 2012, 17, 8561-8577
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/22991
dc.description.abstractIn this study the characterization of a total of 60 honey samples with Protected Denomination of Origin (PDO) collected over three harvests (2009–2011, inclusive), from the Northeast of Portugal was carried out based on the presence of pollen, physicochemical and microbiological characteristics. All samples were found to meet the European Legislation, but some didn’t meet the requirements of the PDO specifications. Concerning the floral origin of honey, our results showed the prevalence of rosemary (Lavandula pedunculata) pollen. The microbiological quality of all the analyzed samples was satisfactory, since fecal coliforms, sulfite-reducing clostridia and Salmonella were absent, and molds and yeasts were detected in low counts. Significant differences between the results were studied using one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA), followed by Tukey’s HSD test. The samples were submitted to discriminant function analysis, in order to determine which variables differentiate between two or more naturally occurring groups (Forward Stepwise Analysis). The variables selected were in this order: diastase activity, pH, reducing sugars, free acidity and HMF. The pollen spectrum has perfect discriminatory power. This is the first study in which a honey with PDO was tested, in order to assess its compliance with the PDO book of specifications
dc.description.sponsorshipX.F. would also like to thank the Xunta de Galicia (Isidro Parga Pondal Program for young researchers, Grant No. IPP-020)
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rights© 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/
dc.subjectHoney
dc.subjectMicrobiological
dc.subjectPalynological
dc.subjectPhysicochemical
dc.subjectProtected denomination of origin
dc.titleComprehensive study of honey with protected denomination of origin and contribution to the enhancement of legal specifications
dc.typejournal article
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/molecules17078561
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/molecules17078561
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.identifier.essn1420-3049
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Anatomía, Produción Animal e Ciencias Clínicas Veterinarias
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Química Orgánica
dc.description.peerreviewedSI


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© 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)
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 © 2012 by the authors; licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/)





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