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dc.contributor.authorGavilán, José M.
dc.contributor.authorHaro, Juan
dc.contributor.authorHinojosa, José Antonio
dc.contributor.authorFraga Carou, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorFerré, Pilar
dc.date.accessioned2021-08-09T11:40:13Z
dc.date.available2021-08-09T11:40:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.citationPLoS ONE 2021, 16(7): e0254484. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254484
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/26716
dc.description.abstractThis study provides psycholinguistic and affective norms for 1,252 Spanish idiomatic expressions. A total of 965 Spanish native speakers rated the idioms in 7 subjective variables: familiarity, knowledge of the expression, decomposability, literality, predictability, valence and arousal. Correlational analyses showed that familiarity has a strong positive correlation with knowledge, suggesting that the knowledge of the figurative meaning of an idiom is highly related to its frequency of use. Familiarity has a moderate positive correlation with final word predictability, indicating that the more familiar an idiom is rated, the more predictable it tends to be. Decomposability shows a moderate positive correlation with literality, suggesting that those idioms whose figurative meaning is easier to deduce from their constituents tend to have a plausible literal meaning. In affective terms, Spanish idioms tend to convey more negative (66%) than positive meanings (33%). Furthermore, valence and arousal show a quadratic relationship, in line with the typical U-shaped relationship found for single words, which means that the more emotionally valenced an idiom is rated, the more arousing it is considered to be. This database will provide researchers with a large pool of stimuli for studying the representation and processing of idioms in healthy and clinical populations
dc.description.sponsorshipFunders: 1. Spain’s Ministry of Science, Innovation and Universities: https://www.ciencia.gob.es/portal/site/MICINN/ PF: PID2019-107206GB-I00 JAH: RED2018-102615-T, PGC2018-098558-B-I00 2. Rovira i Virgili University: https://www.urv.cat/en/ PF: 2018PFR-URV-B2-32 3. Community of Madrid: https://www.comunidad.madrid JAH: H2019/HUM-5705 4. Galician Department of Education: https://www.edu.xunta.gal/portal/ IF: GRC 2015/006, ED431B 2019/2020
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherPlos
dc.rightsCopyright: © 2021 Gavilán et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
dc.rightsAtribución 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectSemantics
dc.subjectLanguage
dc.subjectPsycholinguistics
dc.subjectEmotions
dc.subjectQuestionnaires
dc.subjectSyntax
dc.subjectSpeech
dc.subjectSpeech-language pathology
dc.titlePsycholinguistic and affective norms for 1,252 Spanish idiomatic expressions
dc.typejournal article
dc.identifier.doi10.1371/journal.pone.0254484
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0254484
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.identifier.essn1932-6203
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicoloxía Social, Básica e Metodoloxía
dc.description.peerreviewedSI
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PID2019-107206GB-I00/ES/EL CONTENIDO AFECTIVO DE LAS PALABRAS: UNA VIA DESDE LA REPRESENTACION AL PROCESAMIENTO
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/AEI/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2017-2020/PGC2018-098558-B-I00/ES/INFLUENCIA DE LAS PROPIEDADES EMOCIONALES DE LAS PALABRAS SOBRE PROCESOS MORFOLOGICOS, ORTOGRAFICOS Y FONOSIMBOLICOS:EVIDENCIA NEURAL Y CONDUCTUAL


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Copyright: © 2021 Gavilán et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited
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 Copyright: © 2021 Gavilán et al. This is an open access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original author and source are credited





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