Treatment completion and anxiety sensitivity effects on smoking cessation outcomes
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Título: | Treatment completion and anxiety sensitivity effects on smoking cessation outcomes |
Autor/a: | Martinez-Vispo, Carmela López Durán, Ana Rodríguez Cano, Rubén Senra, Carmen Becoña Iglesias, Elisardo |
Centro/Departamento: | Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicoloxía Clínica e Psicobioloxía |
Palabras chave: | Smoking cessation | Treatment completion | Anxiety sensitivity | Physical concerns | |
Data: | 2021 |
Editor: | Elsevier |
Cita bibliográfica: | Martínez-Vispo, C., López-Durán, A., Rodríguez-Cano, R., Senra, C., & Becoña, E. (2021). Treatment completion and anxiety sensitivity effects on smoking cessation outcomes. Addictive Behaviors, 117, 106856 |
Resumo: | Introduction: Treatment completion is associated with abstinence outcomes in smoking cessation interventions. Previous research has stated that anxiety sensitivity (AS) is associated with smoking-related variables and smoking-cessation outcomes. To date, research has not examined the interaction between AS and treatment completion on smoking-cessation outcomes over time. This study aims to examine the main and the interactive effects of treatment completion and AS (total score and specific dimensions) on smoking-cessation outcomes at 3- , 6-, and 12-month follow-ups. Method: The sample consisted of 210 smokers enrolled in an eight-session smoking-cessation cognitivebehavioral treatment (62.1% women; Mage = 45.2, SD = 11.0). Participants were classified as completers (attended the eight treatment sessions) and non-completers (attended ≤ 7 sessions). Abstinence was biochemically confirmed. Results: Main effects indicated that completers had a higher likelihood of being abstinent over time when compared to non-completers. Regarding AS, those with greater AS-Physical Concerns had lower abstinence rates. Besides, a significant interaction between treatment completion, time and AS-Physical Concerns was found. Particularly, completers with greater AS-Physical Concerns had a higher likelihood of being abstainers than noncompleters over time, while no significant differences were found for those with lower AS-Physical Concerns. Conclusion: These data highlight the relevance of AS-Physical levels and smoking-cessation treatment completion on abstinence outcomes over time among treatment-seeking smokers |
Versión do editor: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.106856 |
URI: | http://hdl.handle.net/10347/27563 |
DOI: | 10.1016/j.addbeh.2021.106856 |
ISSN: | 0306-4603 |
Dereitos: | © 2021 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license. http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ |
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