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dc.contributor.authorLópez Romero, Laura
dc.contributor.authorCutrín Mosteiro, Olalla
dc.contributor.authorManeiro Boo, Lorena
dc.contributor.authorDomínguez-Álvarez, Beatriz
dc.contributor.authorRomero Triñanes, Estrella
dc.date.accessioned2022-02-18T12:25:40Z
dc.date.available2022-02-18T12:25:40Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.identifier.citationLópez-Romero, L.; Cutrín, O.; Maneiro, L.; Domínguez-Álvarez, B.; Romero, E. Psychopathic traits in childhood: insights from parental warmth and fearless temperament via conscience development. Brain Sci. 2021, 11, 923
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10347/27578
dc.description.abstractThe role of psychopathic traits in predicting more serious and persistent patterns of child conduct problems has been well documented. The jointly presence of interpersonal (grandiose– deceitful), affective (e.g., callous–unemotional), and behavioral psychopathic traits (impulsive–need of stimulation) identifies a group of children at increased risk of psychosocial maladjustment. The present study aims to disentangle the underlying mechanisms by examining how early parenting (i.e., warmth) and child temperament (i.e., fearlessness) predict later psychopathic traits, via conscience development (CD). Data were collected in a large sample of children (n = 2.266; 48.5% girls), aged 3 to 6 at the onset of the study (Mage = 4.25; SD = 0.91), who were followed up one and two years later. The results showed direct effects from fearlessness to interpersonal and behavioral psychopathic traits. Parental warmth, fearless temperament, and their interaction, predicted CD, which, in turn, showed a negative effect on psychopathic traits. The indirect effects indicated significant negative mediation effects of warmth through CD on psychopathic traits, which seem to be stronger when children present lower levels of fearlessness. Overall, these results contribute to better understand the development of child psychopathic traits and provide additional insight on effective strategies that will help to restrain the potential development of a high-risk profile in early childhood
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by FEDER/Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y Universidades - Agencia Estatal de Investigación/Grants (PSI2015-65766-R and 2019-PN103), and by Xunta de Galicia, under the Programa de Axudas á Etapa Posdoutoral da Xunta de Galicia 2017, 2019, and 2021, and Axudas para a Consolidación e Estruturación de Unidades de Investigación Competitivas e outras Accións de Fomento nas Universidades; GRC, 2018 (Consellería de Cultura, Educación e Ordenación Universitaria)
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.rights© 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland. This article is an open access article distributed under the terms and conditions of the Creative Commons Attribution (CC BY) license (https:// creativecommons.org/licenses/by/ 4.0/)
dc.subjectPsychopathic traits
dc.subjectChildhood
dc.subjectFearlessness
dc.subjectParental warmth
dc.subjectConscience development
dc.titlePsychopathic traits in childhood: insights from parental warmth and fearless temperament via conscience development
dc.typejournal article
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/brainsci11070923
dc.relation.publisherversionhttps://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11070923
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.identifier.essn2076-3425
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.contributor.affiliationUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela. Departamento de Psicoloxía Clínica e Psicobioloxía
dc.description.peerreviewedSI
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/MINECO/Plan Estatal de Investigación Científica y Técnica y de Innovación 2013-2016/PSI2015-65766-R/ES/PATRONES DE DESARROLLO DE LOS PROBLEMAS DE CONDUCTA EN LA NIÑEZ: HACIA UNA INTERVENCION PREVENTIVA EN UN PERFIL DE ALTO RIESGO


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